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Comets » 

Comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy

Below the horizon.  Rise: 17:45 | Tran: 22:36 | Set: 3:31
Alt: -10.74°   Az: 262.63°   Direction: West

Comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy is in the constellation of Serpens, at a distance of 589,551,151.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 17h 20m 41s and the Declination is -12° 57’ 54” (apparent coordinates). The estimated magnitude of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy, computed using JPL Horizons's data, is 22.87.

Finder Charts

The sky charts below show, at different resolutions, the position of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy in the sky. Click on each chart to access the interactive star map tool.

Star map showing the position of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy in the constellation of Serpens on F, d Y. Field of view: 50x30 degrees. View interactive star map.
Star map showing the position of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy in the constellation of Serpens on F, d Y. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive star map.

The following map uses photographic imagery from the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) to realistically visualize the precise position of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy against the stars in the background. The horizontal size of the map measures 60 arcminutes. Click on the image to access a more detailed full-screen view.

118P/Shoemaker-Levy
RA: 17h 19m 15s
Dec: -12° 56’ 25”
Simplified high-resolution deep sky chart showing the current position of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy. Field of view: 60 x 40 arcminutes. Go to the dedicated page

Equatorial Coordinates

Apparent

17h 20m 41s
-12° 57’ 54”
06h 04m 05s
23h 24m 47s

J2000

17h 19m 15s
-12° 56’ 25”

Additional Information

Serpens
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
22.87

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

The following table lists today's rise, transit and set times of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 103.0°
Max altitude: 25.5°
Azimuth: 257.0°

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy from Earth is currently 589,551,151.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.9409060319 Astronomical Units. Light takes 32m 46.531s to travel from comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy and arrive to us.

589,551,151.0
3.9409060319
32m 46.531s

The following graph shows the distance of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance is measured in Astronomical Units and the data is sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)
Note: The values in this chart may not be entirely accurate around the time of closest approach for objects passing very close to Earth at high speed (e.g., Near-Earth Objects).

The value of the distance of 118P/Shoemaker-Levy from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the live position tracker.

Closest Approach to Earth

In the period between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2099, the closest approach of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy to Earth will happen on Saturday 23 December 2028 at a distance of 0.878735 Astronomical Units, or 131,456,897 kilometers:

Saturday 23 December 2028
131,456,897
0.878735

Note: the values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart shows the light curve of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy, i.e., its apparent magnitude as a function of time. The curve is calculated using the latest ephemerides provided by JPL Horizons. The magnitude data is sampled with the interval of 2 days. Because of this sampling, inaccuracies may occur for objects that have large variations of brightness over a few days. For comets, large discrepancies can arise between the calculated brightness and the observations due to their highly dynamic, and not always precisely predictable, behavior.

Chart of the magnitude of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy at epoch June, 21 2021 00:00 UTC (JD: 2459387.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.45508632
Orbit inclination i 10.09386690°
Perihelion distance q 1.83136335 AU
273,968,059 km
Aphelion distance Q 4.89030073 AU
731,578,578 km
Semi-major axis a 3.36083204 AU
502,773,318 km
Orbital period period 6.1614 years
2,250.4462 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp November 22, 2022
2,459,906.4307 JD
Next perihelion transit January 20, 2029
2,462,156.8769 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 314.43614595575°
Longitude of the ascending node node 142.11497073752°
Mean anomaly M 276.98755683882°
Mean motion n 0.15996827°/day

Orbit Visualization

The following chart is a 3D animated visualization of the orbit of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy relative to the other major objects in the Solar System. You can access more advanced features using our 3D Solar System Viewer.

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of comet 118P/Shoemaker-Levy computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
Jul 10 2025 17h 24m 27s -12° 48’ 41” 22.83 Serpens
Jul 11 2025 17h 23m 54s -12° 49’ 51” 22.84 Serpens
Jul 12 2025 17h 23m 21s -12° 51’ 04” 22.84 Serpens
Jul 13 2025 17h 22m 49s -12° 52’ 19” 22.85 Serpens
Jul 14 2025 17h 22m 17s -12° 53’ 37” 22.85 Serpens
Jul 15 2025 17h 21m 46s -12° 54’ 56” 22.86 Serpens
Jul 16 2025 17h 21m 16s -12° 56’ 17” 22.87 Serpens
Jul 17 2025 17h 20m 46s -12° 57’ 41” 22.87 Serpens
Jul 18 2025 17h 20m 17s -12° 59’ 07” 22.88 Serpens
Jul 19 2025 17h 19m 49s -13° 00’ 35” 22.89 Serpens
Jul 20 2025 17h 19m 21s -13° 02’ 05” 22.89 Serpens
Jul 21 2025 17h 18m 54s -13° 03’ 37” 22.90 Serpens
Jul 22 2025 17h 18m 28s -13° 05’ 11” 22.91 Serpens
Jul 23 2025 17h 18m 03s -13° 06’ 47” 22.91 Ophiuchus

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